Rule 2: To divide identical bases, subtract the exponents.
Example 1: can be written
which can be written as
or
The later can also be written . According to Rule 2, you can get to the answer directly by subtracting the exponents
Example 2: can be written . According to Rule 2, the expression can be simplify to
Example 3: Simplify . You cannot simplify this expression where the answer will be 5 to some exponent or 7 to some exponent because Rule 2 states that the bases must be equal. The base in the numerator is 5 and the base in the denominator is 7. The only way to simplify the fraction is approximate the decimal answer with your calculator.
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Example.
Work the following problems. Click on Answer if you want to check your answer and review the solution.
Problem 1: Simplify .
Problem 2: Simplify .
Problem 3: Simplify
Problem 4: Simplify