Separable Equations: Answer to Example 1

Example: Find all solutions to

displaymath50.


Solution: First, we look for the constant solutions, that is, we look for the roots of

displaymath52

This equation does not have real roots. Therefore, we do not have constant solutions.

The next step will be to look for the non-constant solutions. We proceed by separating the two variables to get

displaymath54.

Then we integrate

displaymath56

Since,

displaymath58,

we get

displaymath60

Therefore, we have

displaymath62

It is not easy to obtain y as a function of t, meaning finding y in an explicit form.

Finally, because there are no constant solutions, all the solutions are given by the implicit equation

displaymath62

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